| Leo Esaki |
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| Efeito túnel, diodo Esaki |
| Nascimento | 12 de março de 1925 (100 anos)
Osaka |
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| Residência | Japão |
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| Nacionalidade | Japonês |
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| Cidadania | Japão |
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| Alma mater | - Universidade de Tóquio
- Universidade de Quioto
- Third Higher School
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| Ocupação | físico |
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| Distinções | Prêmio Nishina (1959), Medalha Stuart Ballantine (1961),  Nobel de Física (1973), Prêmio Harold Pender (1989), Medalha de Honra IEEE (1991), Prêmio Japão (1998) |
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| Empregador(a) | Universidade de Quioto, Instituto de Tecnologia de Shibaura, Universidade de Tsukuba, Yokohama College of Pharmacy, Universidade Kwansei Gakuin, Sony, IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center |
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Reona Esaki (江崎 玲於奈, Esaki Reona), conhecido em uma forma ocidentalizada como Leona ou Leo Esaki (Osaka, 12 de março de 1925), é um físico japonês. É um IBM Fellow.
Recebeu o Nobel de Física em 1973, por descobertas experimentais referentes ao fenômeno de tunelamento em semicondutores e supercondutores.
Ligações externas
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| 1901–1925 | |
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| 1926–1950 | |
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| 1951–1975 | |
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| 1976–2000 |
- 1976: Richter e Ting
- 1977: P. W. Anderson, Mott e Van Vleck
- 1978: Kapitsa, Penzias e Wilson
- 1979: Glashow, Salam e Weinberg
- 1980: Cronin e Fitch
- 1981: Bloembergen, Schawlow e Siegbahn
- 1982: Wilson
- 1983: Chandrasekhar e Fowler
- 1984: Rubbia e Van der Meer
- 1985: Klitzing
- 1986: Ruska, Binnig e Rohrer
- 1987: Bednorz e Müller
- 1988: Lederman, Schwartz e Steinberger
- 1989: Ramsey, Dehmelt e Paul
- 1990: Friedman, Kendall e R. E. Taylor
- 1991: de Gennes
- 1992: Charpak, Hulse e J. H. Taylor
- 1993: Brockhouse e Shull
- 1994: Perl e Reines
- 1995: D. Lee, Osheroff e R. Richardson
- 1996: Chu, Cohen-Tannoudji e Phillips
- 1997: Laughlin, Störmer e Tsui
- 1998: Hooft e Veltman
- 1999: Alferov, Kroemer e Kilby
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| 2001–2024 |
- 2001: Cornell, Wieman e Ketterle
- 2002: Davis, Koshiba e Giacconi
- 2003: Abrikosov, Ginzburg e Leggett
- 2004: Gross, Politzer e Wilczek
- 2005: Glauber|, Hall e Hänsch
- 2006: Mather e Smoot
- 2007: Fert e Grünberg
- 2008: Nambu, Kobayashi e Masukawa
- 2009: Kao, Boyle e G. Smith
- 2010: Geim e Novoselov
- 2011: Perlmutter, Riess e Schmidt
- 2012: Haroche e Wineland
- 2013: Englert e Higgs
- 2014: Akasaki, Amano e Nakamura
- 2015: Kajita e McDonald
- 2016: Haldane, Thouless e Kosterlitz
- 2017: Weiss, Barish e Thorne
- 2018: Ashkin, Mourou e Strickland
- 2019: Peebles, Mayor e Queloz
- 2020: Penrose, Genzel e Ghez
- 2021: Manabe, Hasselmann e Parisi
- 2022: Aspect, Clauser e Zeilinger
- 2023: Agostini, Krausz e L'Huillier
- 2024: Hopfield e Hinton
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Laureados do Japão com o Nobel  |
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| Física | | |
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| Fisiologia ou Medicina |
- Susumu Tonegawa (1987)
- Shinya Yamanaka (2012)
- Satoshi Ōmura (2015)
- Yoshinori Ohsumi (2016)
- Tasuku Honjo (2018)
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| Literatura |
- Yasunari Kawabata (1968)
- Kenzaburo Oe (1994)
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| Paz |
- Eisaku Satō (1974)
- Nihon Hidankyo (2024)
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| Química |
- Ken'ichi Fukui (1981)
- Hideki Shirakawa (2000)
- Ryōji Noyori (2001)
- Koichi Tanaka (2002)
- Osamu Shimomura (2008)
- Ei-ichi Negishi / Akira Suzuki (2010)
- Akira Yoshino (2019)
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Medalha de Honra IEEE |
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| 1917–1925 |
1917: Edwin Armstrong ·
1919: Ernst Alexanderson ·
1920: Guglielmo Marconi ·
1921: Reginald Fessenden ·
1922: Lee De Forest ·
1923: John Stone Stone ·
1924: Michael Pupin
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| 1926–1950 |
1926: Greenleaf Whittier Pickard ·
1927: Louis Winslow Austin ·
1928: Jonathan Zenneck ·
1929: George Washington Pierce ·
1930: Peder Oluf Pedersen ·
1931: Gustave-Auguste Ferrié ·
1932: Arthur Edwin Kennelly ·
1933: John Ambrose Fleming ·
1934: Stanford Caldwell Hooper ·
1935: Balthasar van der Pol ·
1936: George Ashley Campbell ·
1937: Melville Eastham ·
1938: John Howard Dellinger ·
1939: Albert G. Lee ·
1940: Lloyd Espenschied ·
1941: Alfred Norton Goldsmith ·
1942: Albert Hoyt Taylor ·
1943: William Wilson ·
1944: Haraden Pratt ·
1945: Harold Henry Beverage ·
1946: Ralph Hartley ·
1948: Lawrence Christopher Frank Horle ·
1949: Ralph Bown ·
1950: Frederick Terman
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| 1951–1975 |
1951: Vladimir Zworykin ·
1952: Walter Ransom Gail Baker ·
1953: John Milton Miller ·
1954: William Littell Everitt ·
1955: Harald Trap Friis ·
1956: John Vincent Lawless Hogan ·
1957: Julius Adams Stratton ·
1958: Albert Hull ·
1959: Emory Leon Chaffee ·
1960: Harry Nyquist ·
1961: Ernst Guillemin ·
1962: Edward Appleton ·
1963: George Clark Southworth ·
1964: Harold Alden Wheeler ·
1966: Claude Shannon ·
1967: Charles Hard Townes ·
1968: Gordon Kidd Teal ·
1969: Edward Ginzton ·
1970: Dennis Gabor ·
1971: John Bardeen ·
1972: Jay Wright Forrester ·
1973: Rudolf Kompfner ·
1974: Rudolf Kalman ·
1975: John Robinson Pierce
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| 1976–2000 |
1977: Henry Earle Vaughan ·
1978: Robert Noyce ·
1979: Richard Bellman ·
1980: William Bradford Shockley ·
1981: Sidney Darlington ·
1982: John Tukey ·
1983: Nicolaas Bloembergen ·
1984: Norman Foster Ramsey ·
1985: John Roy Whinnery ·
1986: Jack Kilby ·
1987: Paul Lauterbur ·
1988: Calvin Quate ·
1989: Chandra Kumar Patel ·
1990: Robert Gray Gallager ·
1991: Leo Esaki ·
1992: Amos Edward Joel ·
1993: Karl Johan Åström ·
1994: Alfred Yi Cho ·
1995: Lotfali Askar-Zadeh ·
1996: Robert Metcalfe ·
1997: George Heilmeier ·
1998: Donald Pederson ·
1999: Charles Concordia ·
2000: Andrew Grove
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| 2001–atualidade |
2001: Herwig Kogelnik ·
2002: Herbert Kroemer ·
2003: Nick Holonyak ·
2004: Tadahiro Sekimoto ·
2005: James Flanagan ·
2006: James Meindl ·
2007: Thomas Kailath ·
2008: Gordon Moore ·
2009: Robert H. Dennard ·
2010: Andrew Viterbi ·
2011: Morris Chang ·
2012: John LeRoy Hennessy ·
2013: Irwin Mark Jacobs ·
2014: Jayant Baliga ·
2015: Mildred Dresselhaus ·
2016: Dave Forney ·
2017: Kees Schouhamer Immink ·
2018: Bradford Parkinson ·
2019: Kurt Petersen ·
2020: Chenming Hu ·
2021: Jacob Ziv
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