Dickinson Woodruff Richards Jr (Orange, 30 de Outubro de 1895 — Condado de Litchfield, 23 de Fevereiro de 1973) foi um médico e fisiologista estadunidense.
Foi agraciado com o Nobel de Fisiologia ou Medicina de 1956, por pesquisas de novos métodos e técnicas para diagnóstico e tratamento das doenças circulatórias.
Ligações externas
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1951–2000 |
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1951: Max Theiler
1952: Selman Waksman
1953: Hans Krebs e Fritz Lipmann
1954: John Enders, Thomas Weller e Frederick Robbins
1955: Hugo Theorell
1956: André Cournand, Werner Forßmann e Dickinson Richards
1957: Daniel Bovet
1958: George Beadle, Edward Tatum e Joshua Lederberg
1959: Severo Ochoa e Arthur Kornberg
1960: Frank Burnet e Peter Brian Medawar
1961: Georg von Békésy
1962: Francis Crick, James Watson e Maurice Wilkins
1963: John Eccles, Alan Hodgkin e Andrew Huxley
1964: Konrad Bloch e Feodor Lynen
1965: François Jacob, André Lwoff e Jacques Monod
1966: Francis Rous e Charles Huggins
1967: Ragnar Granit, Haldan Hartline e George Wald
1968: Robert Holley, Har Khorana e Marshall Nirenberg
1969: Max Delbrück, Alfred Hershey e Salvador Luria
1970: Bernard Katz, Ulf Svante von Euler e Julius Axelrod
1971: Earl Sutherland Jr.
1972: Gerald Edelman e Rodney Porter
1973: Karl von Frisch, Konrad Lorenz e Nikolaas Tinbergen
1974: Albert Claude, Christian de Duve e George Palade
1975: David Baltimore, Renato Dulbecco e Howard Temin
1976: Baruch Blumberg e Daniel Gajdusek
1977: Roger Guillemin, Andrzej Schally e Rosalyn Yalow
1978: Werner Arber, Daniel Nathans e Hamilton Smith
1979: Allan Cormack e Godfrey Hounsfield
1980: Baruj Benacerraf, Jean Dausset e George Snell
1981: Roger Sperry, David Hubel e Torsten Wiesel
1982: Sune Bergström, Bengt Samuelsson e John Vane
1983: Barbara McClintock
1984: Niels Jerne, Georges Köhler e César Milstein
1985: Michael Stuart Brown e Joseph Goldstein
1986: Stanley Cohen e Rita Levi-Montalcini
1987: Susumu Tonegawa
1988: James Black, Gertrude Elion e George Hitchings
1989: John Michael Bishop e Harold Varmus
1990: Joseph Murray e Edward Donnall Thomas
1991: Erwin Neher e Bert Sakmann
1992: Edmond Fischer e Edwin Krebs
1993: Richard Roberts e Phillip Sharp
1994: Alfred Gilman e Martin Rodbell
1995: Edward Lewis, Christiane Nüsslein-Volhard e Eric Wieschaus
1996: Peter Doherty e Rolf Zinkernagel
1997: Stanley Prusiner
1998: Robert Furchgott, Louis Ignarro e Ferid Murad
1999: Günter Blobel
2000: Arvid Carlsson, Paul Greengard e Eric Kandel
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2001–2025 |
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2001: Leland Hartwell, Richard Timothy Hunt e Paul Nurse
2002: Sydney Brenner, Robert Horvitz e John Sulston
2003: Paul Lauterbur e Peter Mansfield
2004: Richard Axel e Linda Buck
2005: Barry Marshall e Robin Warren
2006: Andrew Fire e Craig Mello
2007: Mario Capecchi, Martin Evans e Oliver Smithies
2008: Harald zur Hausen, Françoise Barré-Sinoussi e Luc Montagnier
2009: Elizabeth Blackburn, Carol Greider e Jack Szostak
2010: Robert Geoffrey Edwards
2011: Bruce Beutler, Jules Hoffmann e Ralph Steinman
2012: John Gurdon e Shinya Yamanaka
2013: James Rothman, Randy Schekman e Thomas Südhof
2014: John O'Keefe, May-Britt Moser e Edvard Moser
2015: William Cecil Campbell, Satoshi Ōmura e Tu Youyou
2016: Yoshinori Ohsumi
2017: Jeffrey C. Hall, Michael Rosbash e Michael W. Young
2018: James Patrick Allison e Tasuku Honjo
2019: William Kaelin Jr., Peter J. Ratcliffe e Gregg L. Semenza
2020: Harvey J. Alter, Michael Houghton e Charles M. Rice
2021: David Julius e Ardem Patapoutian
2022: Svante Pääbo
2023: Katalin Karikó e Drew Weissman
2024: Victor Ambros e Gary Ruvkun
2025: Fred Ramsdell, Mary E. Brunkow e Shimon Sakaguchi
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Nobel de Fisiologia ou Medicina (1956)