Tokugawa Yoshimune

Tokugawa Yoshimune
Tokugawa Yoshimune
Nascimento	27 de novembro de 1684; Wakayama
Morte	12 de julho de 1751 (66 anos)
Sepultamento	Kan'ei-ji
Cidadania	Japão, Xogunato Tokugawa
Progenitores	Tokugawa Mitsusada; Jōen-in;
Cônjuge	Masako-Joō, Shintokuin, Hontokuin, Shinshin'in, Kakujuin
Filho(a)(s)	Tokugawa Ieshige, Tokugawa Munetake, Tokugawa Munetada
Irmão(ã)(s)	Tokugawa Tsunanori, Tokugawa Yorimoto
Ocupação	samurai, político
Título	Daimiô
Causa da morte	acidente vascular cerebral
	[edite no Wikidata]

Tokugawa Yoshimune (em japonês: 徳川吉宗, 27 de novembro de 1684 – 12 de julho de 1751) foi o oitavo xogum do bakufu Tokugawa no Japão, e governou desde o ano de 1716 até o ano de 1745. Foi filho de Tokugawa Mtsusada.

Foi um dos xogum mais ativos e iniciou as reformas Kyōhō, que estava destinada a restabelecer o controle feudal e reparar as finanças do bakufu. Subiu os impostos para maior ganho dos daimiôs, defendeu a sobriedade, fomentou a educação, revisou o código legal básico do bakufu.

Precedido por
Tokugawa Ietsugu

Xogum Tokugawa
1716–1745

Sucedido por
Tokugawa Ieshige

Ligações externas

Este artigo foi inicialmente traduzido, total ou parcialmente, do artigo da Wikipédia em castelhano cujo título é «Tokugawa Yoshimune», especificamente desta versão.

Oficiais do Xogunato Tokugawa
Xogum	Ieyasu (1603–1605) Hidetada (1605–1623) Iemitsu (1623–1651) Ietsuna (1651–1680) Tsunayoshi (1680–1709) Ienobu (1709–1712) Ietsugu (1713–1716) Yoshimune (1716–1745) Ieshige (1745–1760) Ieharu (1760–1786) Ienari (1787–1837) Ieyoshi (1837–1853) Iesada (1853–1858) Iemochi (1858–1866) Yoshinobu (1867–1868)
Tairō	Sakai Tadayo (1636) Doi Toshikatsu (1638–1644) Sakai Tadakatsu (1638–1656) Sakai Tadakiyo (1666–1680) Ii Naozumi (1668–1676) Hotta Masatoshi (1681–1684) Ii Naooki (1696–1700, 1711–1714) Yanagisawa Yoshiyasu (1706–1709) Ii Naoyuki (1784–1787) Ii Naoaki (1835–1841) Ii Naosuke (1858–1860) Sakai Tadashige (1865)
Rōjū	Ōkubo Tadachika (1593–1614) Ōkubo Nagayasu (1600–1613) Honda Masanobu (1600–1615) Naruse Masanari (1600–1616) Andō Naotsugu (1600–1616) Honda Masazumi (1600–1622) Naitō Kiyonari (1601–1606) Aoyama Tadanari (1601–1606) Aoyama Narishige (1608–1613) Sakai Tadatoshi (1609–1627) Sakai Tadayo (1610–1634) Doi Toshikatsu (1610–1638) Andō Shigenobu (1611–1621) Naitō Kiyotsugu (1616–1617) Aoyama Tadatoshi (1616–1623) Inoue Masanari (1617–1628) Nagai Naomasa (1622–1633) Abe Masatsugu (1623–1626) Inaba Masakatsu (1623–1634) Naitō Tadashige (1623–1633) Sakai Tadakatsu (1624–1638) Morikawa Shigetoshi (1628–1632) Aoyama Yukinari (1628–1633) Matsudaira Nobutsuna (1632–1662) Abe Tadaaki (1633–1666) Hotta Masamori (1635–1651) Abe Shigetsugu (1638–1651) Matsudaira Norinaga (1642–1654) Sakai Tadakiyo (1653–1666) Inaba Masanori (1657–1681) Kuze Hiroyuki (1663–1679) Itakura Shigenori (1665–1668, 1670–1673) Tsuchiya Kazunao (1665–1679) Abe Masayoshi (1673–1676) Ōkubo Tadatomo (1677–1698) Hotta Masatoshi (1679–1681) Doi Toshifusa (1679–1681) Itakura Shigetane (1680–1681) Toda Tadamasa (1681–1699) Abe Masatake (1681–1704) Matsudaira Nobuyuki (1685–1686) Tsuchiya Masanao (1687–1718) Ogasawara Nagashige (1697–1705, 1709–1710) Akimoto Takatomo (1699–1707) Inaba Masamichi (1701–1707) Honda Masanaga (1704–1711) Ōkubo Tadamasu (1705–1713) Inoue Masamine (1705–1722) Abe Masataka (1711–1717) Kuze Shigeyuki (1713–1720) Matsudaira Nobutsune (1714–1716) Toda Tadazane (1714–1729) Mizuno Tadayuki (1717–1730) Andō Nobutomo (1722–1732) Matsudaira Norisato (1723–1745) Matsudaira Tadachika (1724–1728) Ōkubo Tsuneharu (1728) Sakai Tadaoto (1728–1735) Matsudaira Nobutoki (1730–1744) Matsudaira Terusada (1730–1745) Kuroda Naokuni (1732–1735) Honda Tadanaga (1734–1746) Toki Yoritoshi (1742–1744) Sakai Tadazumi (1744–1749) Matsudaira Norikata (1745–1746) Hotta Masasuke (1745–1761) Nishio Tadanao (1746–1760) Honda Masayoshi (1746–1758) Matsudaira Takechika (1746–1779) Sakai Tadayori (1749–1764) Matsudaira Terutaka (1758–1781) Inoue Masatsune (1760–1763) Akimoto Sumitomo (1747–1764, 1765–1767) Doi Toshitsura (1838–1844) Inoue Masaharu (1840–1843) Andō Nobumasa (1860–1862) Itakura Katsukiyo (1862–1864, 1865–1868) Inoue Masanao (1862–1864) Mizuno Tadakiyo (1862–1866) Sakai Tadashige (1863–1864) Arima Michizumi (1863–1864) Makino Tadayuki (1863–1865) Matsumae Takahiro (1864–1865) Abe Masato (1864–1865) Suwa Tadamasa (1864–1865) Inaba Masakuni (1864–1865, 1866–1868) Matsudaira Munehide (1864–1866) Inoue Masanao (1865–1867) Matsudaira Yasuhide (1865–1868) Mizuno Tadanobu (1866) Matsudaira Norikata (1866–1868) Inaba Masami (1866–1868) Matsudaira Sadaaki (1867) Ōkōchi Masatada (1867–1868) Sakai Tadatō (1867–1868) Tachibana Taneyuki (1868)
Wakadoshiyori	Nagai Naoyuki (1867–1868)
Shoshidai de Quioto	Okudaira Nobumasa (1600–1601) Itakura Katsushige (1601–1619) Makino Chikashige (1654–1668) Itakura Shigenori (1668–1670) Nagai Naotsune (1670–1678) Toda Tadamasa (1678–1681) Inaba Masamichi (1681–1685) Tsuchiya Masanao (1685–1687) Naitō Shigeyori (1687–1690) Matsudaira Nobuoki (1690–1691) Ogasawara Nagashige (1691–1697) Matsudaira Nobutsune (1697–1714) Mizuno Tadayuki (1714–1717) Matsudaira Tadachika(1717–1724) Makino Hideshige (1724–1734) Toki Yoritoshi {1734–1742) Makino Sadamichi (1742–1749) Matsudaira Sukekuni (1749–1752) Sakai Tadamochi (1752–1756) Matsudaira Terutaka(1756–1758) Inoue Masatsune (1758–1760) Abe Masasuke (1760–1764) Abe Masachika (1764–1768) Doi Toshisato (1769–1777) Kuze Hiroakira (1777–1781) Makino Sadanaga (1781–1784) Toda Tadatō (1784–1789) Ōta Sukeyoshi (1789–1782) Hotta Masanari (1792–1798) Makino Tadakiyo (1798–1801) Doi Toshiatsu (1801–1802) Aoyama Tadayasu (1802–1804) Inaba Masanobu (1804–1806) Abe Masayoshi (1806–1808) Sakai Tadayuki (1808–1815) Ōkubo Tadazane (1815–1818) Matsudaira Norihiro (1818–1823) Naitō Nobuatsu (1823–1825) Matsudaira Yasutō (1825–1826) Mizuno Tadakuni (1826–1828) Matsudaira Muneakira (1828–1832) Ōta Sukemoto (1832–1834) Matsudaira Nobuyori (1834–1837) Doi Toshitsura (1837–1838) Manabe Akikatsu (1838–1840) Makino Tadamasa (1840–1843) Sakai Tadaaki (1843–1850) Naitō Nobuchika (1850–1851) Wakisaka Yasuori (1851–1857) Honda Tadamoto (1857–1858) Sakai Tadaaki (1858–1862) Matsudaira Munehide (1862) Makino Tadayuki (1862–1863) Inaba Masakuni (1863–1864) Matsudaira Sadaaki (1864–1867)
Bugyō	Bugu-bugyō (pós-1863) Edo machi-bugyō Fushimi bugyō Gaikoku-bugyō (pós-1858) Gunkan-bugyō (pós-1859) Gusoku-bugyō Hakodate bugyō Haneda bugyō (pós-1853) Hyōgo bugyō (pós-1864) Jisha-bugyō Kanagawa bugyō (pós-1859) Kanjō-bugyō (pós-1787) Kinzan-bugyō Kyoto machi-bugyō Nara bugyō Machi-bugyō Nagasaki bugyō Niigata bugyō Nikkō bugyō Osaka jōdai Osaka machi-bugyō Rōya-bugyō Sado bugyō Sakai bugyō Sakuji-bugyō (pós-1632) Shimoda bugyō Sunpu jōdai Uraga bugyō Yamada bugyō
Dáimio
Hatamoto	Enomoto Takeaki (1867–1869) Hijikata Toshizo (1867–1869)
Ōmetsuke	Yagyū Munenori (1632–1636) Mizuno Morinobu (1632–1636) Akiyama Masashige 1632–1640) Inoue Masashige (1632–1658) Kagazume Tadazumi (1640–1650) Nakane Masamori (1650) Hōjō Ujinaga (1655–1670) Ōoka Tadatane (1670) Nakayama Naomori (1684) Sengoku Hisanao (1695–1719) Shōda Yasutoshi (1699–1701) Sakakibara Tadayuki (1836–1837) Atobe Yoshisuke (1839–1841, 1855–1856) Tōyama Kagemoto (1844) Ido Hiromichi 1853–1855) Tsutsui Masanori (1854–1857) Ōkubo Tadahiro (1862) Matsudaira Yasuhide (1864) Nagai Naoyuki (1864–1865, 1865–1867) Yamaoka Takayuki (1868) Oda Nobushige (1868)
Metsuke	Matsudaira Chikano (1841–1844) Ido Staohiro (1842–1845) Arao Narimasa (1852–1854) Nagai Naomune (1853–1858) Iwase Tadanari (1854–1858) Oguri Tadamasa (1859–1860) Ikeda Nagaaki (1862–1863) Kawada Hiroshi (1864) Kurimoto Sebei (1864–1865)
Kyoto Shugoshoku	Matsudaira Katamori (1862–1864) Matsudaira Yoshinaga (1864) Matsudaira Katamori (1864–1867)