Introdução
Do you have a bicycle with a chain that slips off the gear cassettes? This is a problem that can be caused by incorrect derailleur ranges, and this guide provides simple steps for fixing the problem.
The specific derailleur used in this guide is a Suntour XC Sport, but the same process can typically be applied to most other derailleurs as well.
You may want a pair of gloves you don't mind getting dirty before starting this guide, as you will likely get much of the bike's grease on your hands. This is not necessary, however, as you will see in the guide pictures.
Note that the manufacturer typically presets the derailleur's range to be correct for your specific bike, but this guide may be useful if you have recently replaced the derailleur or crashed your bike.
This guide does not address the issue of the chain not shifting to a specific gear. That problem is usually related to the derailleur’s indexing mechanism, and solutions can be found in other guides.
Ferramentas
Peças
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Flip your bicycle upside down. We will need to spin the pedals while testing our fix, but we don’t want the bike to go anywhere.
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Loosen the low (L) and high (H) rear derailleur adjuster 5mm Phillips head screws using your Phillips head #1 screwdriver.
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Shift the back wheel into 1st gear (the largest sprocket).
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Loosen the low screw with your Phillips #1 screwdriver a quarter turn and spin the pedals.
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Repeat until the chain slips off towards the wheel.
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Manually place the chain back on the largest sprocket, and tighten the low screw a quarter turn.
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Spin the pedals, and repeat this step until the chain stays on the sprocket.
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Shift the back wheel into the highest gear (the smallest sprocket).
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Loosen the high screw with your Phillips #1 screwdriver a quarter turn and spin the pedals.
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Repeat until the chain slips off away from the wheel.
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Manually place the chain back on the smallest sprocket, and tighten the high screw a quarter turn.
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Spin the pedals, and repeat this step until the chain stays on the sprocket.
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Flip the bicycle upright again, and you can ride without the chain slipping off.
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By the end of this guide, your bicycle chain should no longer slip off the rear casette.