Background

The Dexcom G4 Platinum is a continuous glucose monitoring device (CGM) including a sensor, transmitter, and receiver. It is typically used by type 1 and type 2 diabetics to monitor blood glucose levels. It was introduced in 2012 and discontinued in June of 2020.

The G4 is considered the first of the "new generation" Dexcom CGMs. Its primary selling point was the 20-foot transmission range, a large step up from the ~5 foot range of its predecessor, the Dexcom Seven Plus.

According to the FDA, the sensor component of the device should be replaced every 7 days, but many users report wearing the sensor with minimal issue for 14-21 days. The transmitter lasts at least six months, requiring replacement after its battery runs out.

During its time officially on the market, prices for the G4 set ranged between $1100 and $1800 for the initial package, and then around $300 for a 3-month supply of the disposable sensors and transmitters.

Identification

The G4 receiver resembles an mp3 player, featuring a small screen depicting blood glucose levels and trends on a graph and a round set of five buttons next to it: four directional buttons and a center (select) button. According to the manual, the receiver is roughly 4 inches (10.2 cm) long, 1.8 inches (4.6 cm) wide, and 0.5 inches (1.3 cm) thick.

The sensor is a transparent plastic component that sticks directly to the skin and comes with an applicator. It comes in a sterile, sealed package. When applied, it inserts a cannula under the skin to monitor blood glucose levels. It provides a slot to insert the transmitter into after application.

The transmitter is a small oblong gray device that inserts into the sensor. It has a large "Dexcom G4" logo across the top. It is approximately 1.5 inches (3.8 cm) long, 0.9 inches (2.3 cm) wide, and 0.5 inches (1.3 cm) thick.

Technical Specifications

Sensor
Glucose Range40-400 mg/dL
Sensor LifeUp to 7 Days
CalibrationCommercially available blood glucose meter
Calibration Range40-400 mg/dL
Storage ConditionsTemperature: 36°F - 77° F (2.2° C - 25° C)
Humidity: 15% - 85% RH
SterilizationSterile by radiation
Transmitter
Part Number9438-019438-05
Dimensions (including sensor pod)Length: 1.5 inches (3.8 cm)
Width: 0.9 inches (2.3 cm)
Thickness: 0.5 inches(1.3 cm)
Length: 1.5 inches (3.8 cm)
Width: 0.9 inches (2.3 cm)
Thickness: 0.4 inches (1 cm)
Weight (including sensor pod)0.4 ounces (11.3 g)0.3 ounces (8.5 g)
Power SupplySilver oxide batteries (not replaceable)
Operational ConditionsTemperature: 50° F - 108° F (10° C - 42.2° C)
Humidity: 10% - 95% RH
Storage ConditionsTemperature: 32° F - 113° F (0° C - 45° C)
Humidity: 10% - 95% RH
Operating Altitude-500 to 12000 feet (-152.4 M - 3657.6 M)
Limited Warranty6 Months
Moisture ProtectionIP28: temporary submersion
Protection Against Electrical ShockType BF applied part
Performance Characteristics
TX/RX Frequencies2.424 999 877 GHz
2.449 993 677 GHz
2.474 737 539 GHz
2.477 236 919 GHz
Bandwidth334.7 kHz
Maximum Output Power1.25 mW EIRP
ModulationMinimum Shift Key
Data Rate49.987 Kbits/Sec
Total Packet224 Bits
Transmit Duty Cycle4.48 ms every 5 minutes at each of the four TX frequencies.
Data Detection Range20 Feet
Receiver
Part NumberMT20649
Reading FrequencyEvery 5 minutes
DimensionsLength: 4.0 inches (10.2 cm)
Width: 1.8 inches (4.6 cm)
Thickness: 0.5 inches (1.3 cm)
Weight2.4 ounces (68 g)
Receiver Input5V DC, 1A
Power SupplyMT21255
Communication Range20 feet
Memory Storage30 days of glucose data,
7 days of tech support data
Re-Chargeable Battery Use3 days
Charging Time3 hours wall outlet,
5 hours powered USB
Storage/Operating ConditionsTemperature: 32° F - 113° F (0° C - 45° C)
Humidity: 10% - 95% RH
Operating Altitude-500 to 12000 feet (-152.4 M - 3657.6 M)
Moisture ProtectionIP22: vertically falling drops
Limited Warranty1 year
Control ClassificationClass II equipment

Sources:

Dexcom G4 Manual

Additional Information